Would you like to explore Cappadocia? Let's start with Mustafapasa Village then.
Mustafapasa Village is renowned for its mysterious cave houses, historical churches, and
natural beauty in Cappadocia. This village offers visitors an unforgettable Cappadocian
experience with its unique atmosphere and historical charm.
Situated approximately 6 km from Urgup, Mustafapasa Village, also known as Sinasos: City
of the Sun, stands as an ancient Greek village captivating visitors with its rich history, cultural
landmarks, splendid historical mosques, madrasas, churches, monasteries, stone houses, and
natural wonders. Acknowledged by the United Nations World Tourism Organization, the
village maintains its authentic charm and is home to around 1300 residents. Mustafapasa is
rightfully considered one of the most pristine villages in the Cappadocia region.
❖ HISTORY OF MUSTAFAPASA VILLAGE
Examining the history of Mustafapasa reveals that, before the population exchange in 1924,
the village thrived with affluent Orthodox Greeks engaged in the trade of wine and medicinal
products, boasting around 700 stone mansions. Following the exchange, the Greek residents
were relocated to Greece, and Turkish inhabitants took their place. Subsequently, the art of
stonework flourished significantly. Rumors suggest that architects from the border region of
Mardin and Syria played a role in this development. The robust resemblance between the
splendid stone houses of Mardin and those in Mustafapasa reinforces this speculation.
Mustafapasa is presently under the protection of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, opening
its doors to tourism in 1981. The village treasures 93 houses and approximately 30 historical
churches and chapels, constituting a valuable cultural heritage.
❖ So why did they call this place Mustafapasa Village?
Legend has it that Mustafapasa is linked to Seyyid Mustafa Pasha, a high-ranking
government official. His generous contributions, particularly in funding fountains,
significantly alleviated the village's water scarcity issues, leading to the adoption of the name
Mustafapasa.
❖ YOU CAN SEE & DO IN MUSTAFAPASA VILLAGE
Mehmet Sakirpasa Madrasa; Mehmet Sakirpasa Madrasa stands prominently in the
Mustafapasa village square, constructed in 1899, as a significant Ottoman monument. Today,
it has been repurposed as the Cappadocia Vocational School and is a noteworthy site to
explore. Just adjacent to the madrasa, you'll find Cami-i Kebir, the region's oldest mosque
dating back to 1601, along with the Sheikh Ali and Sipahi Mosque.
St. Nicholas Monastery; St. Nicholas Monastery is one of the region's most awe-inspiring
historical sites. The construction date of this partly masonry and partly rock-carved monastery
remains unknown. Despite significant deterioration, remnants of its structure are still worth a
visit.
Constantine Helena Church; Constantine Helena Church, one of the basilica-style churches
open to visitors and resilient over time, stands near Mustafapasa square. The inscription on
the church door reveals its construction in 1729 during the Ottoman period.
St. Basil’s Chapel; The historic St. Basil’s Chapel, situated approximately 2 km west of
Mustafapasa, is impressive with its flat ceiling, two-nave chapel, and rectangular
architectural structure. In the apse of the nave, intricate designs feature three Maltese pilgrims
and palmettes bearing the names of the patriarchs. The expansive cross motif on the ceiling is
adorned with geometric and vegetal shapes.
Saint Basil’s Church; St. Vasilios Church, located near Bey Creek Valley and carved from
the rock in the 19th century in a post-Byzantine style, stands as a significant historical
monument in Mustafapaşa. You'll find depictions of saints and apostles within the church,
along with a fresco of St. Yuannis.
Cappadocia Museum of Art and History – Doll Museum; This private museum, situated
in the heart of Mustafapasa village, is housed within a splendid 150-year-old mansion,
showcasing diverse exhibits that delve into various facets of Cappadocian history and culture.
With over 2000 meticulously crafted dolls from Turkey and worldwide, each adorned in
unique costumes, the museum boasts wall paintings by Kostas Meletiyadis, historical star
windows, courtyards, rooms, doors, and accessories.A notable museum feature is its
collection of traditional textiles, encompassing kilims, carpets, and other woven items.
Visitors can delve into the techniques involved in their creation, appreciating the intricate
designs and patterns that mirror the region's distinctive culture.
Address: Yukari Dist., Gazi Str. No: 6, Mustafapasa, Urgup, Cappadocia.
Asmalı Mansion; The mansion, originally an ancient Greek residence from 1800, stands as a
renowned establishment in the Mustafapasa village near Urgup. Now operating as the "Old
Greek House," it serves as a hotel and restaurant. Indulge in a romantic lunch or dinner in
this charming setting!
